Thousands of delegates convened at the Kigali Convention Centre today for the opening of the 20th National Umushyikirano Council, Rwanda’s constitutional forum for dialogue between citizens, government officials, and civil society. The two-day gathering, chaired by President Paul Kagame, marks the return of the council after a one-year hiatus.
The event, broadcast nationwide across television, radio, and online platforms, allows Rwandans at home and abroad to question leaders directly and track commitments made in real time. In an era of declining trust in institutions globally, Rwanda’s Umushyikirano continues to stand out as a participatory model of governance.
Kagame Pushes Back Against Foreign Narratives
In his keynote address, President Kagame underscored Rwanda’s right to self-determination, rejecting external criticism of the country’s political system. He argued that accusations of authoritarianism misrepresent Rwanda’s achievements in stability, security, and food security.
“Only Rwandans have the right to choose how we live as a nation, society, and individuals,” Kagame declared, dismissing foreign critiques of governance and legal reforms. He added that Rwanda must “live its life in spite of what they do,” referring to potential sanctions or aid withdrawals.
Kagame’s remarks highlighted a broader theme: the tension between Rwanda’s domestic priorities and international perceptions of its leadership.
National Priorities and Regional Context
This year’s Umushyikirano focuses on assessing progress toward national development goals and strengthening participatory governance. Delegates are expected to debate solutions to pressing challenges, from economic growth to social welfare.
The dialogue also unfolds against a complex regional backdrop. Tensions in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo remain high, with rebel activity straining relations between Kigali and Kinshasa. Diplomatic efforts, including mediation by Togo’s President Faure Gnassingbé, aim to ease hostilities in the Great Lakes region.
A Forum Linking Citizens and Geopolitics
The intersection of domestic dialogue and regional diplomacy underscores Rwanda’s balancing act: consolidating internal governance while navigating external pressures. For many participants, Umushyikirano is not only a platform for accountability but also a reminder of Rwanda’s role in shaping peace and security across Central Africa.
