Burundi has stopped recognizing travel documents issued in parts of eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) currently under the control of the AFC/M23 rebel group—a move that effectively restricts cross-border movement for residents of the affected territories.
While Burundian authorities have yet to issue an official statement, reports indicate that border officials are already denying entry to individuals carrying documents from these zones.
Rising Tensions in Eastern DRC
This development comes as government forces in DRC struggle to reclaim territory occupied by M23, whose presence has severely impacted civilian life, displacing thousands and disrupting access to essential services.
Despite ongoing efforts to restore security, the situation remains volatile, with Burundian troops fighting alongside the Congolese army (FARDC) against the rebel group.
Humanitarian Groups Urge Caution
Civil society organizations have raised concerns about the implications of the travel restrictions, warning that innocent civilians should not be penalized due to political and military developments.
Advocacy groups are calling for coordinated solutions to ensure that affected populations maintain access to essential services and safe mobility amid the crisis.
Burundi’s Move Sparks Debate
Some critics argue that Burundi’s refusal to admit travelers from M23-occupied areas highlights the failure of Congolese authorities to restore state control and guarantee the rights of its citizens.
“No surprise that Burundi rejects people from M23-controlled territories,” said Bukavu resident Noel Kanyabugoyi, adding, “These are the same people they fight every day.”
With tensions escalating and regional dynamics shifting, the impact of Burundi’s decision could further complicate the humanitarian situation in eastern DRC.
