The AFC/M23 armed movement has announced plans to begin withdrawing its fighters from the city of Uvira in the coming days, citing an appeal conveyed through mediation efforts supported by the United States. The announcement is being framed as part of broader initiatives aimed at easing tensions and reducing active hostilities in the conflict-affected eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. The AFC/M23 alliance demands that certain conditions are required in order for the withdrawal to happen.
The statement comes only days after AFC/M23 claimed it had taken control of Uvira, a strategically important lakeside city in South Kivu province. Uvira’s proximity to the border with Burundi, combined with its role as a major commercial corridor and security hub, quickly elevated concerns among regional governments and international observers, who warned that renewed fighting there could have wider regional implications.
In its communication, AFC/M23 said the planned withdrawal reflects its willingness to engage with international mediation efforts and to contribute to de-escalation. However, the group did not outline a specific timeline for the pullback, nor did it clarify how the withdrawal would be conducted or whether it would be monitored by regional mechanisms or international partners.
The announcement coincides with intensified diplomatic engagement by the United States in the Great Lakes region. Washington has urged all parties involved in the conflict to respect ceasefire commitments and prioritize political dialogue over military action. U.S. officials have also emphasized the protection of civilians, amid growing fears that continued fighting could trigger a broader regional spillover.
As of now, the Congolese government in Kinshasa has not issued an official response to M23’s declaration. At the same time, neighboring countries and international stakeholders continue to call for concrete, verifiable steps toward a sustainable ceasefire and a comprehensive political solution to the long-running conflict in eastern Congo.
On the ground, the situation in and around Uvira remains tense. Humanitarian organizations report ongoing displacement, heightened insecurity, and limited access to essential services following recent clashes. Analysts note that if the announced withdrawal is implemented as stated, it could serve as an important test of current diplomatic efforts and a key indicator of whether confidence can be restored in regional peace initiatives aimed at stabilizing eastern DRC.
