EL FASHER, SUDAN — A damning new international rights report has exposed widespread and systematic atrocities committed by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) during their brutal 18-month siege of El Fasher in North Darfur. Detailing a horrific campaign of murder, torture, rape, and sexual slavery, the report provides chilling evidence of ethnic targeting that investigators warn “may be relevant to the crime of genocide.”
The comprehensive investigation, which draws heavily on the harrowing accounts of over 200 survivors and corroborates them with 89 verified videos and satellite imagery, outlines a relentless campaign of terror against the civilian population.
Among the report’s most disturbing findings is the deliberate and massive targeting of children. The rights group documented that minors are being systematically killed, severely injured, raped, abducted, and forcibly recruited into the militia’s ranks. Furthermore, the violence is distinctly marked by ethnic cleansing; survivor testimonies confirm that Arab fighters within the RSF are explicitly hunting down and targeting non-Arab communities, intensifying the humanitarian catastrophe in a region already deeply scarred by historical genocide.
Agnès Callamard, Secretary General of Amnesty International, vehemently condemned the paramilitary group’s actions. Describing the atrocities as “a stain on the conscience of humanity,” Callamard issued an urgent plea to the global community, demanding an immediate ceasefire and the rapid deployment of an international peacekeeping force to protect defenseless civilians trapped in the crossfire.
The 18-month siege of El Fasher represents one of the deadliest and most devastating chapters in the ongoing war between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the RSF.
According to the United Nations which had previously sounded the alarm that the situation in El Fasher bore the “hallmarks of genocide” the broader conflict has now claimed the lives of hundreds of thousands of people. The war has shattered the nation, displacing over 14 million citizens from their homes and plunging a staggering 28 million people into acute hunger, cementing Sudan’s status as one of the worst and most neglected humanitarian crises of the 21st century.


